Asbestos was extensively used in construction materials due to its durability and resistance to heat. However, the discovery of its severe health risks led to stringent regulations around its use and removal. In Australia, understanding these regulations is crucial for protecting both health and property.
What is Asbestos?
Asbestos refers to a group of six naturally occurring fibrous minerals that were commonly used in building materials for insulation, roofing, flooring, and more. When disturbed, asbestos fibres become airborne and can be inhaled, leading to serious health issues such as asbestosis, lung cancer, and mesothelioma.
Key Regulations in Australia
Australia has some of the strictest asbestos regulations globally, aiming to safeguard public health and the environment. The main regulatory framework includes:
- Prohibition on Use:
Since 31 December 2003, the use of all forms of asbestos and products containing asbestos has been banned in Australia. This regulation ensures no new buildings or materials contain asbestos.
- Licensing for Removal:
Only licensed professionals are permitted to remove asbestos. There are two types of licences:
- Class A allows the removal of any amount of friable asbestos (which can easily crumble and release fibres).
- Class B allows the removal of non-friable asbestos (which is less likely to release fibres unless disturbed).
- Workplace Safety:
Workplaces must adhere to the Work Health and Safety Regulations, which mandate regular inspections, risk assessments, and the safe management of asbestos-containing materials.
- Disposal of Asbestos:
Disposing of asbestos requires following strict guidelines. Asbestos waste must be sealed in heavy-duty plastic, labelled appropriately, and transported to an authorised disposal site.
Steps for Safe Asbestos Removal
For those in areas like Perth, it is essential to follow proper procedures for safe asbestos removal. Below are the key steps:
- Assessment:
Engage a licensed asbestos assessor to inspect the property and identify asbestos-containing materials.
- Planning:
Develop a removal plan that complies with local regulations. Ensure the safety of residents and workers during the process.
- Removal:
Hire licensed professionals for asbestos removal in Perth. They will use specialised equipment and protective gear to safely handle and remove the asbestos.
- Disposal:
Ensure the removed asbestos is securely packed and transported to a certified disposal facility.
- Clearance Inspection:
After removal, a licensed assessor should conduct a clearance inspection to ensure no asbestos fibres remain.
Understanding and adhering to asbestos regulations is vital for protecting health and property. Whether you are a homeowner, property manager, or contractor, staying informed about these regulations ensures safety and compliance. If you suspect asbestos in your property, always seek professional advice and services to manage and remove it safely.